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A case of refractory Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome with marked retinochoroidal detachment Tomonori Takahira 1 , Takahiro Hiraoka 1 , Keisuke Kawana 1 , Hirokazu Katogi 1 , Yuichi Kaji 1 , Tetsuro Oshika 1 1Dept of Ophthalmol,Insti of Clin Med,Univ of Tsukuba pp.1231-1236
Published Date 2006/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100899
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Abstract. Purpose:To report a case of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease(VKHD)who failed to respond to pulsed corticosteroid therapy. Case and Findings:A 28-year-old woman presented with blurred vision in both eyes since the day before. Her corrected visual acuity was 0.4 right and 0.6 left. Both eyes showed bullous retinal detachment. Fluorescein angiography showed typical findings compatible with VKHD. Clinical findings rapidly aggravated in spite of methylprednisolone at the daily dosis of 1,000mg,resulting in total retinochoroidal detachment,headache,alopecia,vitiligo and difficulty in hearing. She was given systemic cyclosporin from day 10 of the disease. Retinal detachment started to decrease from 6 weeks after onset. Both eyes showed sunset-glow fundus 4 months later. Final visual acuity improved to 0.6 in either eye. Conclusion:Pulsed corticosteroid thereapy may fail in some cases of VKHD. Adequate therapeutic regimen,including systemic cyclosporin,is needed for such cases.


Copyright © 2006, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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