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Course of visual acuity and findings by optical coherence tomography of pit-macular syndrome in an eight-year-old girl Jiro Kinukawa 1 , Masahiko Shimura 1 , Makoto Tamai 1 pp.1199-1203
Published Date 2004/7/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1410100644
  • Abstract
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 An 8-year-old girl presented with decreased visual acuity in her left eye since 3 weeks before. She had had full visual acuity during health check 7months before. When seen by us,her corrected visual acuity was 1.2 right and 0.2 left. The left eye showed serous retinal detachment in the macular area and pit in the optic disc. Fluorescein angiography showed hyperfluorescence in the pit area throughout the phases. The area of retinal detachment showed dye pooling. Optical coherence tomography(OCT-3)showed retinoschisis in the outer retinal layer,cysts in the fovea,and serous retinal detachment of over 700μm in height. We diagnosed the left eye with pit-macular syndrome. The patient received no treatment by the wish of parents. The visual acuity improved to 0.5 6months later. OCT showed regression of retinoschisis in spite of persistent retinal detachment and foveal cysts. OCT was noninvasive and was useful in the detection of retinoschisis in this child.


Copyright © 2004, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1308 印刷版ISSN 0370-5579 医学書院

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