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Correlation Patterns and Time-dependent Changes on Upper Extremity Performance Tests (10-second Test and STEF), JOA Score and a Newly Developed Patient-based Outcome Measure (JOACMEQ) in Surgically Treated Cervical Myelopathy Patients. An Analysis of a Prospective Study Hiroyasu FUJIWARA 1 , Takashi KAITO 2 , Takahiro MAKINO 2 , Hirotsugu HONDA 1 , Kazuo YONENOBU 3 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine 3Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Jikei Institute Keyword: 頚椎 , cervical spine , 日本整形外科学会頚部脊髄症評価質問票 , Japanese Orthopaedic Association Cervical Myelopathy Evaluation Questionnaire , JOACMEQ , 脊髄症 , myelopathy , 簡易上肢機能検査 , simple test for evaluating hand function , STEF pp.675-683
Published Date 2014/8/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1408103117
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 Background:The purpose of this study was to prospectively investigate time-dependent changes on the upper extremity performance tests (10-second test and STEF), JOA scores, and JOACMEQ of surgically treated cervical myelopathy patients.

 Methods:Thirty-one patients who were surgically treated for cervical myelopathy were assessed before surgery and at one week, one month, three months, and six months after surgery.

 Outcome:Although all of the indices were correlated with each other, the strongest correlation found was between the STEF scores in all categories and the JOACMEQ on a subscale of upper extremity function (right:r=0.835, left:r=0.754). Furthermore, the STEF score for the "coordinated motion" category in the JOACMEQ-unimproved group was significantly lower than in the improved group (p<0.01).

 Conclusion:This study demonstrated that JOACMEQ is a concise and sensitive patient-based QOL outcome measure for evaluating postoperative recovery of function by cervical myelopathy patients.


Copyright © 2014, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1286 印刷版ISSN 0557-0433 医学書院

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