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精神疾患による休職者の職場復帰の準備状況の情報収集と評価を目的としたチェックシートを開発し,産業保健スタッフによる評価の信頼性と妥当性を検討した。16社34事業所の産業看護職30名,産業医16名が,62名の対象者に評価を行い,うち32名に対しては両職種が評価を行った。産業看護職による62名の評価では,チェックシートの内的一貫性が確認された。産業看護職と産業医による32名の評価では,項目間の高い級内相関係数が認められ,1項目を除いて職種間で評価の有意差はなかった。産業看護職によるチェックシート評価の合計スコアと産業医の全体的評価は高い相関を示し,チェックシートの内的一貫性,評価者間信頼性,基準関連妥当性が示唆された。
We developed a Pre-assessment Sheet for Returning to Work (PSRW) for occupational health practitioners to assess the suitability for returning to work of workers who have been our long sick leave for mental health problems. Our PSRW consisted of 22 items concerning assessment of a workers' condition for reinstatement. We conducted a survey of 46 practitioners in 34 offices in 16 companies, which agreed to corporate in this research. The final response was 30 sheetscompleted by occupational nurses and 64 paired sheets completed by occupational nurses and occupational physicians. The results indicated the high internal consistency and higher reliability of the 62 sheets completed by occupational nurses. Also we confirmed a good inter-rater reliability coefficient and validity coefficient between occupational nurses and physicians in 32 paired sheets. These results suggest that PSRW has inter-rater reliability and criterion-related validity.
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