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Evaluation of increasing digital blood flow during early period of air-cooled cold test Michio Yamada 1 , Toshihiko Koeda 1 , Hitoshi Kikuchi 1 , Masataka Nasu 1 , Shigeaki Isagozawa 1 , Harumi Mukaida 1 , Hiroaki Yosida 1 , Raghib Ahsan 1 , Kouroku Otokida 1 , Masataka Kato 1 1The Second Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine Keyword: ニューモプレチスモグラフ FM−10(Pneumoplethysmograph FM−10) , 末梢循環動態(peripheral hemodynamics) , 空冷による寒冷刺激試験(air-cooled cold test) pp.571-576
Published Date 1990/6/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1404900161
  • Abstract
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The present study was performed to elucidate peripheral hemodynamic changes, especially, digital blood flow, caused by an air-cooled cold test. Experi-ments were carried out by placing the subject's left hand in a box that was kept at a temperature of about 18℃ by air-cooling. At the same time, the digital blood flow, digital blood pres sure, complian-ces of the peripheral resistance and capacitance ves-sels were measured. These parameters were measu-red on the left forefinger of the cooled side, and also on the opposite side according to Kato's method at 3 points, 1) at normal condition (defore cooling sta-ted). 2) 30 seconds after the cooling began and 3) 10 minutes after the cooling began.

The following results were obtained; 1) The sys-temic blood pressure, digital blood pressure and heart rate showed no statistically significant diffe-rences in measurements taken at the above three stages.

2) The mean value of the digital blood flow was found to have increased after 30 seconds, and to have decreased after 10 minutes of cooling. Statistically, significant differences were noted at the above three stages.

3) The mean value of the peripheral vascular resis-tance was found to have increased after 30 seconds, and to have decreased after 10 minutes.

4) Compliances of the peripheral resistance vessel and capacitance vessel showed no significant changes on either side except between normal condition and after 10 minutes of cooling.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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