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Upper Gastrointestinal Lesions in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Takashi Hisabe 1,2,3 , Noritaka Takatsu 2 , Akihiro Koga 2 , Shigeyoshi Yasukawa 1 , Teruyuki Takeda 1 , Hiroyuki Mikumo 2 , Atsushi Takahashi 2 , Takao Kanemitsu 1 , Yoichiro Ono 1 , Masaki Miyaoka 3 , Satoshi Nimura 4 1Department of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan 2Center of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan 3Department of Endoscopy, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan 4Department of Pathology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Chikushino, Japan Keyword: Crohn病 , 潰瘍性大腸炎 , 上部消化管病変 , 胃・十二指腸炎 , 上部消化管内視鏡検査 pp.1414-1422
Published Date 2024/10/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403203741
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 Crohn's disease(CD)and ulcerative colitis(UC)are inflammatory bowel diseases of an unknown cause. In CD, which involves the entire gastrointestinal tract, the upper gastrointestinal lesions, with a bamboo-joint like appearance and notch-like depression running longitudinally across the duodenum, are considered to provide important diagnostic assistance. Additionally, multiple aphthae are seen in the oral cavity and esophagus. Contrarily, UC is basically characterized by diffuse mucosal inflammation confined to the colon. However, the upper gastrointestinal lesions can be diffuse or continuous and include granular mucosa, erosions, hemorrhage, fragile mucosa, and ulcers that resemble colorectal lesions. Understanding the morphologic features and clinical course is important for the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases. In this article, we review the imaging findings and treatment of upper gastrointestinal lesions in patients with CD and UC.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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