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Histopathological Evaluation of Depth of Invasion in Superficial Esophageal and Pharyngeal Cancer Tetsuo Nemoto 1 1Department of Surgical Pathology, Toho University Omori Medical Center, Tokyo Keyword: 食道表在癌 , 深達度診断 , 深達度亜分類 , 中下咽頭表在癌 , 肉眼型 pp.507-514
Published Date 2015/5/24
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403200277
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 This paper provides an overview of the changes in subclassifications of the superficial esophageal cancer invasion depth. To date, case accumulations that have shown an association between macroscopic type and invasion depth have reached a common conclusion that stage 0-I and 0-III cancers are deep and stage 0-IIb cancers are shallow. The same trend has been seen in superficial cancer of the middle and lower pharynx. Simple criteria with good reproducibility need to be used for delineation between T1a-EP and LPM ; however, considering the consistencies between the esophagus and middle and lower pharynx, criteria that are useful in actual clinical settings are also important, suggesting the need for further examination between pathological and clinical cases. Comparing changes in vascular patterns observed by magnifying endoscopy with pathological images is technically difficult in a number of aspects. Therefore, further developments are expected through clinical and pathological cooperation.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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