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The Importance to Magnifying Endoscopic Observation of the Terminal Ileum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Kayoko Matsushima 1 , Hajime Isomoto 2 , Hiroyuki Ishii 1 , Syuntaro Higashi 3 , Junya Shiota 3 , Hitoshi Nishiyama 3 , Fuminao Takeshima 1 , Saburo Shikuwa 4 , Kazuhiko Nakao 1 , Toshiyuki Nakayama 5 , Kazuhiro Tabata 5 , Masahiro Nakashima 5 , Junya Fukuoka 5 1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan 2Department of Endoscopy, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan 3Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki Medical Center, Omura, Japan 4Sankoukai Miyazaki Hospital, Isahaya, Japan 5Department of Pathology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan Keyword: 拡大内視鏡 , Peyer板 , 炎症性腸疾患 , 回腸末端 pp.1309-1316
Published Date 2014/8/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403114247
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 In recent years, “deep remission”of mucosa has received much attention in clinical assessments of IBD(inflammatory bowel disease). In this study, we examined magnifying endoscopic findings of the terminal ileum in IBD in detail and evaluated the significance of the observations. In CD(Crohn's disease), Peyer's patches and surrounding villi are frequently atrophic and distorted. Particularly when erosions in the Peyer's patches are observed, noncaseating granuloma can be frequently identified by taking biopsy specimens from the area. Ileitis is sometimes observed in the terminal ileum of UC(ulcerative colitis); however, the atrophic villi in UC are very few and different as compared with those in CD.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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