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Six Cases with the Localized Esophageal Varices Examined by the Routine Panendoscopy R. Inoue 1 , K. Hajiro 1 , T. Yamamoto 1 , S. Mohri 2 , M. Watanabe 3 1The Second Department of Internal Medicine, Kinki University School of Medicine 2The Department of Internal Medicine, Mohri Gastrointestinal Hospital 3The First Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto University School of Medicine pp.1169-1173
Published Date 1979/9/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403107754
  • Abstract
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 Varices of the esophagus are a frequent occurence in the portal hypertention caused by liver cirrhosis. Other varices of the upper esophagus are very unusually caused by obstruction of surperior vena cava or thyroid tumor. These varices are called “downhill varices”. The author performed over 1500 routine panendoscopic examinations and found the localized varices of the esophagus in 6 patients. These localized varices are distinctly different from both esophageal varices. Because these 6 cases have neither liver diseases nor congestive heart diseases. They also have no thyroid diseases. The endoscopic ficdings of the localized varices are local or solitaly venous dilatation, which are not continued to other esophageal mucosal veins. Their color is almost blue tone. Their surface is almost smooth. The etiology of the localized varices is not known, because they may not be associated definite with diseases.


Copyright © 1979, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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