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The Pathological Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Behçet's Disease Masanori Tanaka 1 1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hirosaki City Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan Keyword: 腸管Behçet病 , 単純性潰瘍 , Crohn病 , 病理診断 , 免疫組織化学 pp.1016-1022
Published Date 2011/6/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403102273
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 The pathological diagnosis of intestinal BD(Behçet's disease)remains a problem because of “non-specific”chronic inflammation. The most important but often controversial differential diagnosis is between intestinal BD and CD(Crohn's disease). As contrasted with CD, intestinal BD typically has the following characteristics :(1)macroscopically large round or oval punched-out ulcers,(2)flask-like ulcers with flat bottom in the scanning view,(3)thinner necrotic layer with fewer neutrophils,(4)fewer plasma cells in the granulation tissue,(5)lack of transmural inflammation,(6)lack of lymphoid aggregates lining the subserosa at the sites unrelated to the ulcer,(7)villous atrophy and crypt distortion strictly limited only to the ulcer edge, and(8)milder plasma cell infiltration at the ulcer edge. A good grasp of the above findings will lead pathologists to the positive diagnosis of intestinal BD.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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