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Homeostasis and Disorder of Musculoskeletal System.Molecular mechanism of bone metabolism and future therapeutic strategies. Nakashima Tomoki 1 1Department of Cell Signaling, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University(TMDU)/Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development, Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology(AMED-CREST), Japan. pp.344-352
Published Date 2018/2/28
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/4201803344
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 Recent studies of mouse genetics and human gene mutations has greatly contributed to clarifying the molecular mechanism of bone metabolism. Bone is constantly renewed by the balanced action of osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption both of which mainly occur at the bone surface. This restructuring process called "bone remodeling" is important not only for normal bone mass and strength, but also for mineral homeostasis. Bone remodeling is stringently regulated by communication among bone component cells such as osteoclasts, osteoblasts, osteocytes and endothelial cells. An imbalance of this process is often linked to various bone diseases. Thus, the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms involved in bone remodeling is critical for a deeper understanding of the maintenance of healthy skeleton and bone disease.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0917-5857 医薬ジャーナル社

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