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The Development of Continence Self-Efficacy Scale in Urinary Incontinence Kim Jeung-Im 1 , Katsuko Kanagawa 1 1Department of Community Health Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences & Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Keyword: 女性 , 尿失禁 , 自己効力感 , 信頼性 , 妥当性 , women , urinary incontinence , Continence-efficacy , reliability , validity pp.72-78
Published Date 1998/11/15
  • Abstract
  • Reference

 Most of people who are urinary incontinent have one of stress incontinence, urgency incontinence, or mixed of both.

 The theoretical background in the development of CSES (Continence Self-Efficacy Scale) is based on Bandura's social learning theory. That is, people with high self-efficacy will choose to perform more challenging tasks and accomplishment for the treatment or improvement of incontinence.

 To develop and test reliability and validity of CSES, self-administered-postal questionnaire was sent. The sample consists of 222 women in urinary incontinence whose average age was 51.5 years. CSES-Incomplete Form, General Self-Efficacy Scale, GDS-Short form were surveyed. CSES-Incomplete Form had 2 factors to explain 59%and 16 of 20 items were above 0.5 in factor loading.

 The range of Continence Efficacy score was 22 to 160 (Mean±SD=101.7±27.9). In Test-retest, reliability coefficient was 0.759 (p<0.001) and Cronbach Alpha was 0.893.

 Therefore, we conclude this 16-item measure of CSES is valid and reliable to evaluate their confidence to continence.


Copyright © 1998, Japan Academy of Gerontological Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2432-0811 印刷版ISSN 1346-9665 日本老年看護学会

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