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要旨:大腿骨頸部骨折(以下,頸部骨折)が増加傾向を示している現状の中で,頸部骨折に対するリハビリテーション(以下リハ)の重要性は高い.しかし,頸部骨折後の高齢障害者を対象とした,在宅でのリハに関する報告はほとんどされていない.今回,頸部骨折後「寝たきり」から受傷前の生活レベルに改善した一症例を通して訪問リハの効果について検討した.その結果,訪問リハを実施することは,頸部骨折後の在宅高齢障害者だけでなく,他の二次的障害をきたした在宅高齢障害者に対しても,身体機能や生活自立度を改善するために有効と考えられた.
Femoral neck fractures are becoming an increasingly prevalent problem. A rehabilitation program to prevent a decrease in activities of daily living after a hip fracture is important. However, there are few case reports in the literature on enhancing the continuity of visiting rehabilitation training after hospital discharge for elderly hip fracture patients. For example, an 86-year old woman regained her prefracture level of walking indoors in the hospital prior to discharge from the hospital. Her functional level decreased, and she became bed-ridden during the first 2.5 months after discharge to home. After eight months of receiving visiting rehabilitation training, she regained her previous level of function. We divided her recovery after discharge to home into three stages and determined the effectiveness of visiting a rehabilitation training program.
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