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MRI Findings of Shoulder Pain in Hemiplegic Stroke Patients Ayako Murakami 1 , Hajime Yagura 1 , Megumi Hatakenaka 1 , Masahito Mihara 1 , Hisashi Tanaka 1 , Noriaki Hattori 1 , Ichiro Miyai 1 1Neurorehabilitation, Research Institute, Morinomiya Hospital Keyword: 肩関節痛(shoulder pain) , 片麻痺(hemiplegia) , 脳卒中(stroke) , magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) pp.787-792
Published Date 2009/12/18
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Abstract : The purpose of this study is to evaluate MRI findings for the shoulder pain in hemiplegic stroke patients in relation to clinical characteristics. We studied 18 hemiplegic patients with first-ever stroke presenting with shoulder pain in the affected side (mean age±SD=67.6±10.1years ; 8 men and 10 women ; 12 right and 6 left hemiplegia). All patients had shoulder pain during passive movements and 4 also had pain at rest. The mean duration from stroke onset to MRI was 67±42 days. MRI revealed abnormal findings in all patients. Tendinosis of the long head of the biceps and supraspinatus tendon injuries were most frequently found. The tendinosis of the long head of the biceps was related to hemihypesthesia and a reduced range of motion for external rotation of the shoulder. The supraspinatus tendon injuries were related to older age and lower Fugl-Meyer (FM) and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores. The mean number of abnormal findings per patient was 3.2±1.4. The patients with more than 3 abnormal findings were significantly older, had shorter duration from stroke onset and lower FM and FIM scores than those with less findings. It was suggested that those patients with more severe paresis might have more abnormal findings on their MRIs for shoulder pain.


Copyright © 2009, The Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1881-3526 日本リハビリテーション医学会

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