雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Relationship of Physical Function and Social Frailty with Post-discharge Clinical Events in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease Yuki Tsunekawa 1 , Takuji Adachi 1,2 , Akihito Matsuoka 1 , Daisuke Tanimura 3 1Department of Rehabilitation, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital 2Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine 3Department of Cardiology, Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital Keyword: 歩行速度 , walking speed , 社会的フレイル , social frailty , 心血管疾患 , cardiovascular disease , 入院 , hospitalization , 予後 , prognosis pp.865-876
Published Date 2024/9/18
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference

Abstract Objective:Physical function decline and social frailty are prognostic factors for cardiovascular disease;however, their combined effects remain to be examined. We aimed to investigate the association between post-discharge clinical events and the coexistence of decreased walking speed and social frailty or lack of caregivers in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Design:Retrospective cohort study.

Patients:Patients aged ≥65 years who participated in inpatient cardiac rehabilitation.

Methods:Patients were divided into four groups according to the presence of decreased walking speed (<1.0 m/sec) and social frailty or lack of caregiver. The association with a composite event risk (mortality or rehospitalization) was evaluated using a multivariate Cox proportional hazards model.

Results:This study included 182 patients (median age:75 years). When stratified according to reduced walking speed and social frailty, those with decreased walking speed showed a higher event risk, which further increased with social frailty. When stratified by declining walking speed and lack of caregivers, those with both factors exhibited the highest risk of the event.

Conclusion:Decreased walking speed with social frailty or lack of caregivers was associated with a higher poor post-discharge outcome risk. Our findings highlight the importance of adjusting the environment for disease management, including using social resources, when planning rehabilitation interventions after discharge.


Copyright © 2024, The Japanese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 1881-3526 日本リハビリテーション医学会

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有