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Relationships among Physical and Psychosocial Adaptation in Individuals with Impaired-Mobility Related to Cerebral Vascular Disease and Their Caregiver's Burden and Satisfaction Shizue Nitta 1 1School of Nursing, University of Yamanashi Keyword: 歩行障害 , 脳血管障害 , 適応 , 家族介護者 , impaired-mobility , cerebral vascular disease , adaptation , family caregiver pp.41-52
Published Date 2003/2/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1681100142
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 Impaired-mobility (IM) causes high rates of mortality, morbidity, depression, and unemployment in individuals with IM, and burden in their family caregivers. This correlational study examined the relationships among the level of adaptation in individuals with IM and the level of burden and satisfaction in their caregivers, using the Family Systems-Illness Model (Rolland, 1987, 1994). The level of adaptation was measured by absence of physical complications and the attained scores on the four subscales of the Psychosocial Adjustment of Illness Scale (Derogatis, 1986). The level of burden and satisfaction in their caregivers was measured by the attained scores on two subscales of the Caregiving Appraisal Scale (Lawton et al., 1989). A sample of 91 individualcaregiver dyads was selected non-randomly from clinics, home health agencies, and respite care facilities. The questionnaires were administered by the separate interviews between dyads. Results revealed that the individual's physical adaptation and domestic functioning were related to the caregiver's burden, and the individual's vocational functioning was related to the caregiver's satisfaction. The result of no significant relationship between the caregiver's burden and satisfaction may indicate co-existence of feeling of burden and satisfaction in the caregivers. The study suggests nursing intervention program to the individuals with IM and their caregivers during hospitalization and the need for further refinement of instruments.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1405 印刷版ISSN 0022-8370 医学書院

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