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The Appearance of Children and Their Families Perceived as “Something to Be Anxious about” by Nurses Shiho Nishida 1 , Rina Emoto 1 , Mayumi Tsutsui 1 , Ruri Kawana 2 , Miyuki Hirano 3 , Hiroko Kusayanagi 4 , Masako Yoneyama 5 , Tomomi Sato 6 , Miwa Iwasaki 7 , Makiko Fukuchi 8 , Daisuke Odaka 9 , Naoko Iimura 1 1The Japanese Red Cross College of Nursing 2Showa University 3Kanagawa Children's Medical Center 4Musashino University 5Kanagawa University of Human Services 6Tokai University 7University of Tokyo Hospital 8Saitama Children's Medical Center 9Musashino Red Cross Hospital Keyword: 「何か気になる」 , 看護実践のきっかけ , 子どもと家族 , “something to be anxious about” , cue for nursing practice , children and families pp.147-157
Published Date 2007/4/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1681100135
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 [Objective] The objectives of this study were to describe how nurses perceived there was “something to be anxious about” and the reasons why improvements in their nursing practice were necessary.

 [Method] Flick's episodic interview method was used through this study. Twelve pediatric nurses, all either graduate students or master prepared, with five years of clinical experience or more, were participated in this study. They were informed of the objectives and the outline of this study and signed in.

 [Findings and Discussion] The reasons why nurses recognized the situations as “something to be anxious about” were found to be categorized into six groups.

 1. Children and families were out of the ordinary : Nurses were anxious about the children's and families' behaviors being out of the ordinary or inconceivable from their common manner.

 2. Extraordinary things were happened : Nurses found children's anger behind their behaviors, and were anxious that the shocking events were happened to children.

 3. Weakness of relations between children and families: Nurses were anxious about the weak relations between children and families. Nurses feared that these situations would affect children's development and their discharge plans.

 4. It did not seem that children and families were making the most of what limited time they have together : Nurses were anxious about children and families not having an alternative occasion and recognizing the value of the limited time.

 5. Difficulty in building relationships between families and nurses : Nurses were anxious about the children/families with whom nurses had having a hard time to relate and the situations which cares for children/families were difficult to do. Nurses tried to have opportunities to improve the relationships.

 6. Situations that children had not been satisfied with had kept reoccurring : Nurses were anxious about the situations that kept children in patient and not being satisfied, and nurses were also frustrated.

 Findings appeared that nurses recognized the situations as “something to be anxious about” by focusing on not only the children's and families' situations, but also their basic characteristics and background. It was affected how nurses recognize the situations as “something to be anxious about” by them aware protecting the best interests of children and families and concern about.


Copyright © 2007, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1405 印刷版ISSN 0022-8370 医学書院

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