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Integrative Literature Review of Community-Based Participatory Research Masako Sakai 1 , Toshie Miyazaki 2 , Kiyomi Asahara 3 , Yoshimi Suzuki 4 , Hitomi Anzai 5 , Noriko Kato 6 , Azusa Arimoto 7 , Junko Omori 3 , Maki Umeda 3 , Wakanako Ono 4 , Maasa Kobayashi 3 , CBPR Research Group 8 1School of Nursing, Seirei Christopher University 2School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University 3St Luke's College of Nursing 4St Luke's College of Nursing, Doctoral Course 5School of Nursing, Fukushima Medical University 6Health Service Bureau, Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 7Division of Health Science and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo 8CBPR Research Group Keyword: community-based participatory research , パートナーシップ , 地域づくり , 保健活動 , community-based participatory research , partnership , capacity building , health promotion , public health nursing pp.121-134
Published Date 2006/4/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1681100061
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 The purpose of this paper was to identify the definitions, processes and outcomes of Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR). For this purpose, we conducted an integrative review of the public health literature. We found 44 articles that had the term CBPR in their titles, with all of these articles being published after 2000.

 The results were as follows :

 1. CBPR is a collaborative partnership-approach that develops by a cyclical and reciprocal process. During this process, researchers and community members work together as equal partners.

 2. The purposes of the CBPR are to : ①work on the partner-community's social determinants of health, ②improve and promote health status of the community, ③build capacity in the community, ④develop collaborative partnership in the community, and ⑤evaluate services in terms of its cultural competency, thereby leading to the development of culturally competent services.

 3. The CBPR process includes : ①meeting a community that has a particular need for a CBPR project, ②formulating partnership for the CBPR project, ③identifying health issues in the community, ④planning and implementing the program, and ⑤evaluating the program and continuing dialogue with the CBPR members, who are both community members and researchers.

 4. The common and basic skills observed at all steps of the process have the purpose of building respect and trust among the CBPR members.

 5. The outcomes include : ①finding solutions for health needs, ②facilitating capacity building among CBPR members, ③developing collaborative partnerships in the community, and ④creating health related resources in the community.

 The principles and skills that were derived from the CBPR literature are also relevant to the activities of public health nurses' activities in Japan. We therefore considered that the theories and approaches of CBPR are applicable to the activities of Japanese public health nurses.


Copyright © 2006, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1405 印刷版ISSN 0022-8370 医学書院

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