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Ommaya Reservoir and the External Ventricular Drainage Satoshi IHARA 1 1Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center Keyword: 水頭症 , オンマヤリザーバー , 脳室ドレナージ , 脳室アクセス装置 , hydrocephalus , Ommaya reservoir , external ventricular drainage , ventricular access device pp.1150-1157
Published Date 2022/11/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1436204682
  • Abstract
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 Childhood hydrocephalus is a highly diverse disease caused by various factors, and most surgical treatments are performed during infancy. Despite the diversity of hydrocephalus pathologies, treatment options are limited. It is difficult for pediatric neurosurgeons to select and perform appropriate surgical procedures for neonates and infants.

 Treatment options for hydrocephalus are broadly divided into permanent and temporary. Permanent treatments include cerebrospinal fluid shunt and endoscopic third ventriculostomy; temporary treatment entails cerebrospinal fluid drainage using lumbar puncture and intermittent cerebrospinal fluid drainage with an Ommaya reservoir, ventricular drainage, and ventriculosubgaleal shunt. This article describes in detail Ommaya reservoir placement and ventricular drainage as representative procedures for temporarily treating hydrocephalus.


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電子版ISSN 1882-1251 印刷版ISSN 0301-2603 医学書院

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