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Neuroanatomical Networks Supporting Memory and Their Relation to Amnesia; a View from the Thalamus Yoshiyuki Nishio 1 , Etsuro Mori 1 1Department of Behavioral Neurology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Tohoku University School of Medicine Keyword: パペッツ回路(乳頭体-視床前核-海馬回路) , 嗅皮質-視床内背側核回路 , 視床脚 , Papez circuit (mammillary body-anterior thalamic nuclei-hippocampus circuit) , rhinal cortex-mediodorsal thalamic nucleus circuit , thalamic peduncle pp.1481-1494
Published Date 2015/12/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416200326
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Abstract

The anterior and mediodorsal thalamic nuclei form neuroanatomical networks supporting memory along with the mammillary body, medial temporal structures, prefrontal cortices and posterior cingulate cortex. In this review article, we discuss human diencephalic amnesic syndromes, including Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome and amnesia associated with thalamic infarcts, and animal neuropsychological studies from a neuroanatomical network perspective. In addition, we suggest future research directions for understanding the functional roles of the anterior and mediodorsal thalamic nuclei in memory function based on findings from recent animal studies.


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電子版ISSN 1344-8129 印刷版ISSN 1881-6096 医学書院

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