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筋肉温存型最小侵襲手術である前方進入法を用い,両側同時に人工股関節全置換術(以下THA)を施行したので,その手術成績につき報告する.対象は,2004年12月から2007年7月までに,当院で両側同時THAを施行した24例である.平均手術時間114分,術中出血量564mlであり,術後入院期間は15.1日であった.周術期に重篤な合併症はなかった.前方進入法による両側同時THAは,安全かつ正確な人工関節の設置が可能であり,他の進入法に比べて手術時間の短縮,早期退院に有利と考えられた.
The direct anterior approach (DAA) enables total hip arthroplasty (THA) to be performed in a minimally invasive manner that requires no muscle dissection. This report presents the clinical results of simultaneous bilateral THA by the DAA. Between December 2004 and July 2007, simultaneous bilateral THA by the DAA was used to treat 24 patients in our hospital. Mean operation time was 114 minutes. Mean intraoperative blood loss was 564 ml. The mean postoperative hospital stay was 15.1 days. There were no major postoperative complications. Simultaneous bilateral THA by the DAA was performed safely and had the advantages of shortening operation time and the length of hospital stay.
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