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Stereoencephalotomy:Review of its Technic and Theory. H. NARABAYASHI 1 , T. OKUMA 1 1Dept. of NEUROLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY TOKYO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL of MEDICINE pp.348-353
Published Date 1953/11/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406200372
  • Abstract
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Several trials until now about stereoenceph-alotomy in many conntries are introduced.

Second model of stereotaxic instrument for operation on the human basal ganglia in our laboratory, which was completed 1951, is charac-teristic in two points. As the first point, it should be used in the supine position of the patient, though all other models were designed for the use in the sitting position of the pati-ent. As the second point, the model II is sim-plified in its structure, the needle should be controled only by one angle- and two sliding scales. The model I had three angles.

The basic theory of our Stereoencephalotomy is almost the same as other trials. Three co-ordinates of the point to be inserted are deter-mined on the pneumoencephalographic films referring the Porus acousticus ext. as the zero point. The horizontal coordinates plane is Reid's line, connecting the Porus acousticus externus and the inferior ridge of orbita.

Until now we have tried 1) thalamotomy for the eretic feeblemindedness 2) Procaine Oil blocking of the Globus Pallidus for Athetosis double, bilateral. 3) Procaine Oil blocking of the Globus Pallidus for Parkinsonism. The results were reported on the papers cited in references.

Fig.1 shows the 2nd model of our laboratory,

Fig.2 is the schematic representation of the operation

Fig. 3 is the Ⅲ medel of Dr. Spiegel and Dr. Wycis

Eig. 4 is our neodle for electrocoagulation


Copyright © 1953, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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