雑誌文献を検索します。書籍を検索する際には「書籍検索」を選択してください。

検索

書誌情報 詳細検索 by 医中誌

Japanese

Relationship between the Planning and Design of Psychiatric Emergency Ward and Use of Seclusion and Restraint Mine YOKOTA 1 , Atsuo KAKEHI 2 , Toshie NODA 3 , Naoya SUGIYAMA 4 , Hiroto ITO 3 1Kunpukai Yamada Hospital, Nishitokyo, Japan 2Department of Facility Sciences, National Institute of Public Health 3Department of Social Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry 4Fukkokai Foundation, Numazu Chuo Hospital Keyword: Psychiatric emergency , Seclusion , Restraint , Physical Environment pp.239-246
Published Date 2011/3/15
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1405101813
  • Abstract
  • Look Inside
  • Reference
  • Cited by

 The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the planning and design of psychiatric emergency ward and use of seclusion and restraint. Thirty psychiatric emergency wards were studied. We collected monitoring sheets on seclusion and restraint, floor plan, and questionnaire about the single-patient rooms in these wards. The single-patient rooms were categorized into two types―lockable rooms, which could be locked from the outside, and non-lockable rooms, which could not be locked from the outside. The results of this study showed a significant positive correlation between the frequency of seclusion and the rate of single-patient lockable rooms per total number of beds. In addition, a negative correlation was obtained between the frequency of seclusion and the rate of single-patient, non-lockable rooms. The frequency and duration of restraint correlated with the distance of the nursing station from the patient room. Restraint was less frequently required in wards where the nursing station was closer to the patient room than in other wards. Our results suggest that proper psychiatric ward planning and design can minimize the need for seclusion and restrain.


Copyright © 2011, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 1882-126X 印刷版ISSN 0488-1281 医学書院

関連文献

もっと見る

文献を共有