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Type 0-Ⅱc Superficial Esophageal Cancer Lesions Developing into Type 0-Ⅲ, Report of Two Cases Kumiko Momma 1 , Misao Yoshida 2 , Yoshiya Yamada 1 , Tomoko Hayashi 2 , Takeo Arakawa 3 1Department of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome General Hospital 2Department of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome General Hospital 3Department of Endoscopy, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome General Hospital Keyword: 食道表在癌 , 0-Ⅲ型食道癌 , 癌の発育進展 pp.1397-1402
Published Date 1995/10/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403105559

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  • Abstract
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 Two cases with superficial and slightly depressed type (0-Ⅱc) lesions which developed into superficial and distinctly depressed type lesions (0-Ⅲ) were reported. Each case showed slight depression with minimal marginal elevation at the initial endoscopy. Gross findings by coventional endoscopy were suggestive of superficial and slightly depressed type (0-Ⅱc) lesions remaining within the mucosa. At the same time, endoscopic double staining by toluidine blue and iodine revealed an ill defined unstained bundle on the marginal elevation suggesting subepithelial cancer infiltration. Each case underwent repeated endoscopy at short intervals for further evaluation before treatment. They showed rapid increase in grade of elevation and depression and were finally diagnosed as type 0-Ⅲ lesions with invasion into the muscularis mucosae (m3) and slightly into the submucosa (sm1). Pathological studies on resected specimens verified the clinical diagnoses.

 These facts suggested that some type 0-Ⅲ submucosal cancer lesions originate from type 0-Ⅱc type mucosal cancers, and gross findings of two cases also suggested points for diagnosis of type 0-Ⅲ lesions in their early stage.


Copyright © 1995, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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