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Updates on Rickets and Osteomalacia. Etiology and pathophysiology of osteomalacia. Suzuki Hisanori 1 , Takeuchi Yasuhiro 2 1Toranomon Hospital Endocrine Center, Japan. 2Toranomon Hospital Endocrine Center, Japan. pp.1413-1419
Published Date 2013/9/28
DOI https://doi.org/10.20837/4201310021
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 Impairment of bone mineralization causes rickets and osteomalacia. Rickets develops with impaired mineralization of bone prior to epiphyseal closure, and so does osteomalacia after the closure of epiphyses. Pain in lower extremities and back and bone pain are usually observed in patients with osteomalacia. Chronic hypophosphatemia and/or impairment of vitamin D action are involved in the development of osteomalacia. It is of great importance to suspect osteomalacia from clinical symptoms and laboratory data, such as hypophosphatemia and/or high serum alkaline phosphatase level.



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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0917-5857 医薬ジャーナル社

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