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Tumor-induced Hypophosphatemic Osteomalacia Caused by a Chest Wall Tumor Yasuo Kin 1 , Hiroyuki Ogawa 1 , Gaku Matsumoto 1 , Suguru Mitsui 1 , Takanori Matsumoto 1 , Yuki Nishioka 1 , Syuto Sakai 1 , Kenji Kimura 1 , Nahoko Shimizu 1 , Daisuke Hokka 1 , Yugo Tanaka 1 , Yoshimasa Maniwa 1 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kobe University Keyword: tumor-induced hypophosphatemic osteomalacia (TIO) , chest wall tumor pp.570-573
Published Date 2019/8/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.15106/j_kyobu72_570
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Tumor-induced osteomalacia (TIO) is a rare paraneoplastic disease characterized by hypophosphatemia and skeletal undermineralization. Overproduction of fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) from the responsible tumor is reported to be a causative factor. Removing the tumor is the only effective treatment for TIO, but identifying the tumor is sometimes difficult. A 43-year-old man complained of heel pain 4 years earlier, and the pain gradually expanded to the whole body. As a blood test showed the elevation of the serum FGF23 level and hypophosphatemia, he was diagnosed with FGF23-related hypophosphatemia. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed a 10-mm nodule in the right chest wall. Venous sampling for FGF23 revealed considerable elevation of the FGF23 level in the right subclavian vein. Therefore, a chest wall tumor was suspected as the tumor responsible for TIO, and surgical resection was performed. After surgery, hypophosphatemia improved within several days, and the FGF23 level also normalized.


© Nankodo Co., Ltd., 2019

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電子版ISSN 2432-9436 印刷版ISSN 0021-5252 南江堂

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