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Japanese

Development of a Nursing Intervention to Help Women with Breast Cancer Deal with Uncertainties while Undergoing Chemotherapy Ikuyo Nagasaka 1 , Tomoko Majima 1 1Graduate School of Nursing, Chiba University Keyword: 不確かさ , 乳がん , 化学療法 , 看護介入 , uncertainty , breast cancer , chemotherapy , nursing intervention pp.21-30
Published Date 2013/5/25
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Abstract

 The objective of this study was to develop a nursing intervention for women with breast cancer while undergoing chemotherapy to help them deal with the uncertainties associated with this disease.

 We designed a theoretical framework based on the theory of Uncertainty in Illness, the Problem- Solving Model of Worrying, and the theory of Mastery. We did an assessment based on the theoretical framework and nursing care, with women having breast cancer who were experiencing worry and anxiety while undergoing chemotherapy. Data were collected from a purposive sample of four participants. Eleven experiences of uncertainty were divided into four categories: 'permanent uncertainty', 'temporary uncertainty', 'uncertainties related to change of self', and 'uncertainties about adapting to a new daily life'. Different nursing interventions were developed for each category.

 The theoretical framework was built that provides a new method of assessment to support women with breast cancer experiencing psychological distress. These findings indicate that nursing interventions adapted to the category of uncertainty are effective for supporting women with breast cancer.


Copyright © 2013, Japanese Society of Cancer Nursing All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2189-7565 印刷版ISSN 0914-6423 日本がん看護学会

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