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Factors affecting health-related quality of life in elderly orthopedic outpatients Takuhiro Okabe 1 , Toshio Higashi 2 , Kotaro Takazawa 3 , Kenji Sakamoto 1 , Satoshi Mizukami 1 , Yoshihito Tomita 4 , Mitsuo Kanagae 1 1Department of Rehabilitation, Nishi-isahaya Hospital 2Department of Community-based Rehabilitation Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences 3Department of Physical Rehabilitation, Shinjuen Hospital 4Department of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Keyword: (外来患者) , 健康関連QOL , 痛み , ADL , (整形外科) , Outpatients , Health-related quality of life , Pain , Activities of daily living , Orthopedics pp.256-264
Published Date 2018/6/15
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 In the present study, we examined the factors associated with Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among elderly orthopedic rehabilitation outpatients. This study included 91 elderly outpatients. We evaluated physical function and performance in comprehensive activities of daily living (ADL: including basic ADL and instrumental ADL) and administered a 36-item Short-Form Health Survey Version 2.0 (SF-36v2) to analyze their relevance to HRQOL. Results showed that difficulty in comprehensive ADL was significantly correlated with most of the SF-36v2 sub-items. In addition, the number of areas where pain was experienced was significantly correlated with most of the SF-36v2 sub-items, and was significantly associated with physical function, bodily pain, and general health in the multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that pain affects not only body functions and structure levels, but also activities and participation levels, thereby affecting HRQOL. Therefore, occupational therapists aiming to improve HRQOL seem to be required to perform evaluations and interventions that consider the difficulties in comprehensive ADL and the number of areas where pain is experienced.


Copyright © 2018, Japanese Association of Occupational Therapists. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 印刷版ISSN 0289-4920 日本作業療法士協会

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