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Point
・神経内視鏡は,深部術野を広角視野にて明瞭に描出する.
・微小血管減圧術において,責任血管による脳神経圧迫は神経内視鏡にて良好に観察される.
・内視鏡単独による微小血管減圧術について概説する.
*本論文中、[Video]マークのある図につきましては、関連する動画を見ることができます(公開期間:2027年2月まで)。
The panoramic view offered by endoscopy has been used to observe neurovascular compression in endoscope-assisted microsurgery to compensate for the blind spots in microvascular decompression(MVD)for trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. In recent years, purely endoscopic MVD has been performed as a minimally invasive surgery and has become a new surgical technique for MVD. Endoscopic MVD has gained acceptance, and further developments are expected. Here, we present endoscopic MVD, including the setup, equipment, surgical procedures, and decompression techniques by transposition, as well as representative cases, and discuss the future prospects and possibilities of endoscopic MVD.
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