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Transcription factors that regulate maintenance and differentiation of neural stem cells Ryoichiro KAGEYAMA 1 1Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University Keyword: bHLH , Hes , Mash , Math , Neurogenin pp.185-193
Published Date 2002/4/10
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1431901343
  • Abstract
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Neural development consists of three major steps: (1) proliferation of neural stem cells, (2) neurogenesis, and (3) gliogenesis. It has been shown that all these steps are regulated by basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) factors. Re-pressor-type bHLH factors regulate proliferation of neural stem cells and gliogenesis while activator-type bHLH factors promote neurogenesis. Antagonistic regulation between these repressor-and activator-type bHLH factors determines the timing of differentiation and the number of each type of cells. These bHLH factors may be useful for regeneration of neural tissues.


Copyright © 2002, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1243 印刷版ISSN 0001-8724 医学書院

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