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パーキンソン病や多系統萎縮症で心血管系の自律神経障害として起立性低血圧(OH)を認めることがある。他の血圧調節障害(特に臥位高血圧)が合併し,対応が難しくなる。治療にあたっては,非薬物・薬物療法を組み合わせて行う。本論では,まずOHの一般事項について概説したうえで,筆者が実際に経験した難治例を提示する。
Abstract
Some patients with Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy suffer from orthostatic hypotension as a result of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction. Other complicated dysfunctions, such as spinal hypertension, hinder the management of orthostatic hypotension. A combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions is required for successful treatment. In this article, I first discuss general matters regarding orthostatic hypotension, after which I describe refractory cases of orthostatic hypotension I have encountered in clinical practice.
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