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THE EFFERT OF LARGE DOSE DEXAMETHASONE ON LOCAL CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW (L-CBF) IN ISCHEMIC RAT BRAIN Masahiro Izawa 1 , Mizuo Kagawa 1 , Koichi Kitamura 1 , Kazuhiro Sako 2 , Keitaro Kobatake 2 1Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Tokyo Women's Medical College, 2Department of Neuroisotope, Montreal Neurological Institute pp.809-813
Published Date 1985/8/1
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1406205566
  • Abstract
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Changes of local cerebral blood flow (l-CBF) were estimated by autoradiographic techniques in middle cerebral artery occlusion rats given a large dose of (3mg/kg) dexamethasone. The sensory-motor, parietal, auditory and olfactory cortices showed a significant reduction (greater than 25%) of l-CBF. In MCA occlusion with large dose dexamethasone group, ischemic corteces showed significant reduction from the only MCA occlusion group (highest 36%). There was no significant reduction of l-CBF in the deep structures.

The effects of dexamethasone on drains with various pathologies have been studied both clin-ically and experimentaly with many kinds of techniques.

These effects are now being reevaluated. Still controversial however, is the mechanism that determines whether dexamethasone has beneficial, non-beneficial, or harmful effect. This study may help us to unravel the mechanism of steroid effects, as well as the relationship between corticosteroid and central nervous system.


Copyright © 1985, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

基本情報

電子版ISSN 2185-405X 印刷版ISSN 0006-8969 医学書院

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