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Diagnostic Radiological View on Mucosal Prolapse Syndrome of the Rectum Kyosuke Ushio 1 1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital Keyword: 直腸粘膜脱症候群 , 大腸深在囊胞症 , X線診断 , 自然史 , 鑑別診断 pp.1267-1281
Published Date 1990/11/25
DOI https://doi.org/10.11477/mf.1403111539
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 Mucosal prolase syndrome of the rectum is a disease entity which has been recently recognized. Although inflammatory in nature, it has a tendency to present with structural changes similar to a variety of neoplastic diseases of the colon. It tends to be mis-diagnosed as, in particular, advanced cancer of the colon leading to inadequate treatment.

 We have experienced 11 cases of mucosal prolapse syndrome of the rectum. They are classified into 2 types: mostly elevated and mostly ulcerative. Lesions can, however, have both diversity in appearance and multiplicity in origin. Follow-up observation of structural changes in 4 cases revealed the following facts: (1) lesions are reversible, and (2) structural changes can occur in a brief period of time. It is essential in diagnosing this syndrome that symptoms, radiological findings, and endoscopic findings with biopsy results are all integrated.

 Discussion was made from the standpoint of radiological diagnosis based on structural characteristics and follow-up findings for years.


Copyright © 1990, Igaku-Shoin Ltd. All rights reserved.

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電子版ISSN 1882-1219 印刷版ISSN 0536-2180 医学書院

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